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* @license Apache-2.0
*
* Copyright (c) 2022 The Stdlib Authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
'use strict';
// MODULES //
var isNumber = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-number' ).isPrimitive;
var isPlainObject = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-plain-object' );
var hasOwnProp = require( '@stdlib/assert/has-own-property' );
var isArrayLike = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-array-like' );
var shape2strides = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/shape2strides' );
var strides2offset = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/strides2offset' );
var buffer = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/buffer' );
var numel = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/numel' );
var ndarray = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/ctor' );
var defaults = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/defaults' );
var format = require( '@stdlib/string/format' );
// VARIABLES //
var DTYPE = defaults.get( 'dtypes.default' );
var ORDER = defaults.get( 'order' );
// MAIN //
/**
* Creates a zero-filled ndarray having a specified shape and data type.
*
* @param {(NonNegativeIntegerArray|NonNegativeInteger)} shape - array shape
* @param {Options} [options] - options
* @param {string} [options.dtype='float64'] - data type
* @param {string} [options.order='row-major'] - array order
* @param {string} [options.mode="throw"] - specifies how to handle indices which exceed array dimensions
* @param {StringArray} [options.submode=["throw"]] - specifies how to handle subscripts which exceed array dimensions on a per dimension basis
* @param {boolean} [options.readonly=false] - boolean indicating whether an array should be read-only
* @throws {TypeError} first argument must be either a nonnegative integer or an array of nonnegative integers
* @throws {TypeError} options argument must be an object
* @throws {TypeError} `dtype` option must be a recognized data type
* @throws {TypeError} `order` option must be a recognized array order
* @throws {TypeError} must provide valid options
* @returns {ndarray} ndarray
*
* @example
* var arr = zeros( [ 2, 2 ] );
* // returns <ndarray>
*
* var sh = arr.shape;
* // returns [ 2, 2 ]
*
* var dt = arr.dtype;
* // returns 'float64'
*/
function zeros( shape ) {
var options;
var dtype;
var order;
var ndims;
var opts;
var buf;
var len;
var st;
var sh;
opts = {};
if ( arguments.length > 1 ) {
options = arguments[ 1 ];
if ( !isPlainObject( options ) ) {
throw new TypeError( format( 'invalid argument. Options argument must be an object. Value: `%s`.', options ) );
}
if ( hasOwnProp( options, 'dtype' ) ) {
dtype = options.dtype;
} else {
dtype = DTYPE;
}
if ( hasOwnProp( options, 'order' ) ) {
order = options.order;
} else {
order = ORDER;
}
if ( hasOwnProp( options, 'mode' ) ) {
opts.mode = options.mode;
}
if ( hasOwnProp( options, 'submode' ) ) {
opts.submode = options.submode;
}
if ( hasOwnProp( options, 'readonly' ) ) {
opts.readonly = options.readonly;
}
} else {
dtype = DTYPE;
order = ORDER;
}
if ( isNumber( shape ) ) {
sh = [ shape ];
} else if ( isArrayLike( shape ) ) {
sh = shape;
} else {
throw new TypeError( format( 'invalid argument. First argument must be either a nonnegative integer or an array of nonnegative integers. Value: `%s`.', shape ) );
}
ndims = sh.length;
if ( ndims > 0 ) {
len = numel( sh );
if ( len !== len || len < 0 ) {
// We should only get here if we've been provided an invalid shape (e.g., an array containing negative integers, etc)...
throw new TypeError( format( 'invalid argument. First argument must be either a nonnegative integer or an array of nonnegative integers. Value: `%s`.', shape ) );
}
st = shape2strides( sh, order );
} else {
// For 0-dimensional arrays, the buffer should contain a single element...
len = 1;
st = [ 0 ];
}
buf = buffer( dtype, len );
if ( buf === null ) {
throw new TypeError( format( 'invalid option. `%s` option must be a recognized data type. Option: `%s`.', 'dtype', dtype ) );
}
return new ndarray( dtype, buf, sh, st, strides2offset( sh, st ), order, opts ); // eslint-disable-line max-len
}
// EXPORTS //
module.exports = zeros;
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